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Introduction
The Health & Safety Policy below is intended to alert staff
and management to various issues which may also be of interest to
parents.
Mews Health & Safety Policy
This document is produced in respect of THE MEWS NURSERY AND PLAYCLUB
only and is published in addition to the Country’s Statement of
Safety Policy and in conjunction with the Education Department’s
own Policy Statement.
Ensuring Children’s Health and Safety
The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 affects day to day provision
of health and safety in the workplace. Settings that implement
the act carefully will be providing a safe environment for both
employees and children.
Duty of Employers
The act requires employers to ensure the health, safety and welfare
at work of all employees. This is done by providing safety
equipment training and by writing and implementing safety procedures.
Duty of Employees
Under the act, employees must make sure their actions do not
harm others or themselves. They have to comply with their
employers safety procedures, use equipment provided and act with
regard for their own and others’ safety.
General
The nursery recognises the need to promote health and safety
in order to achieve improved standards and safe methods of work.
It is the nursery’s policy to take all steps within its own powers
to prevent personal injury, health hazards and damage to property.
It is also the nursery’s responsibility as far as is reasonably
practicable to extend this protection to children, students and
members of the general public from foreseeable risks.
The areas covered by this policy are as follows:
- Building, equipment and systems of work.
- The handling and storage or transportation of articles and substances.
- The supply of adequate information, instruction, training or
supervision to either staff or pupils.
- The place of work or access to it.
- The provision of protective clothing, equipment for the safe
use and handling of machinery and substances.
- The working environment.
- Welfare facilities.
It is important that all staff within the nursery and other persons
who may visit or use any area of the school, must adopt the following
standards of working (in accordance with the Act).
a) To work safely and efficiently
b) Not to misuse any machine or substance;
c) To use the approved protective clothing and equipment.
d) To report any defect in any machine, accessory or electrical
cabling.
e) To comply with all instructions issued for their safety
equipment and protective clothing.
f) To make reasonable care for the health and safety of
other persons who may be affected by their acts or omissions at
work.
Organisation
The nursery recognises the need to identify organisational methods
for implementing and controlling the health and safety of all persons
who work within the setting.
A summary of the individual responsibilities and hence the organisation
and accountability are as follows:
- The co-ordinators must be aware of all the contractors or third
parties entering the nursery premises to undertake maintenance
work or work contracts. The co-ordinators must ensure that
all contractors have reported to the hotel reception prior to
commencing work.
- The co-ordinators must ensure that staff and pupils are not
endangered by the acts of the contractors. It is necessary
therefore to provide a copy of the nursery’s policy to all known
contractors in order to alleviate this risk and plan necessary
safety measures for the duration of the works.
The co-ordinators must be aware of the procedures to be followed
in the event of the contractor or third party acting in a manner
likely to endanger staff or children.
Co-ordinators
The co-ordinators must ensure that the nursery’s policy for
health, safety and welfare is effectively implemented and understood
at all levels. The policy must be regularly monitored and
revised as necessary and effectively controlled. There is
a legal obligation to ensure that the nursery safety policy is implemented
at all levels.
Nursery Staff
All staff must conform to responsibilities as specified.
They must ensure that where conditions apply all children or persons
under their control receive instruction and are provided with on-the-job-training
to enable them to operate in a safe and efficient manner.
Health and Safety Executive
Health and Safety Executive Officers have the right to visit
the premises and have sight of all relevant regulations, documents,
etc.
During their inspection they will inform the Hotel Manager of their
findings and subsequently forward a written copy of their findings
to the Hotel Manager and Safety Representative. Any such report
received should be discussed at the health and safety meetings.
Safety Representatives
The Safety Representatives will be encouraged by the co-ordinators
to fulfil their duties as well as being released for any appropriate
training. The co-ordinators will also consult regularly with
the Safety Representative on Health and Safety matters.
Employees
All employees have responsibilities under the Health and Safety
at Work Act and are asked to report any possible hazards/defects
to the co-ordinators.
All employees will be given access to the nursery’s Health and
Safety document and are asked to make themselves familiar with all
documents relating to Health and Safety within the setting.
Copies of the Health and Safety Policy will be available at all
times in the nursery and PlayClub.
Arrangements
The nursery recognised its obligations to identify arrangements
designed to make its safety policy effective.
FIRE EVACUATION PROCEEDURES
IF A FIRE IS REPORTED TO YOU OR IF YOU DISCOVER A FIRE SOUND THE
FIRE ALARM by breaking the glass of the nearest call point (you
must be aware of where call points are located in your area of work).
DIAL 9-999 FROM THE NEAREST TELEPHONE
All hotel phones allow 999 calls but you need to dial an extra
9.
Be prepared to tell the operator that the emergency service required
is the Fire Brigade, also the name, address and telephone number
of the hotel.
ATTACK THE FIRE IF IT IS SAFE TO DO SO.
All staff should ensure they are aware of the location of the fire
appliances and be able to follow the operating instruction.
FOLLOW THE EVACUATION PROCEDURE
Designated persons to collect registers and leave ensuring that
no child is left in any area, toilets, passage, sluice room and
that doors are closed as you go.
- Exit via the nearest route
- Follow the evacuation route signs.
- Assist children to do the same
- Do not allow the use of any life
- Ensure fire doors are closed as you go
- Do not take personal risks.
- Instruct children and any parents or visitors in the nursery
to assemble with you at the assembly point: THE REAR OF THE GARDEN
ON THE PATIO OF THE MANAGER’S FLAT.
ROLL CALL PROCEEDURE
The co-ordinators are responsible for conducting the roll call.
ROLL CALL and REPORTING PROCESS
- Collect the updated children’s registers from designated place
and start the roll call at the assembly point.
- Reassure children that the Fire Brigade is on the way and they
are in no danger.
- Inform you are about to call out their names from the register.
- Ask for silence and explain we need to know if any one is missing.
- Tick off each child by name checking faces as you do so.
- Record any differences on the register for example if a child
is listed as still in the nursery. Play club or pre-school and
they have already left.
THE FIRE BRIGADE WILL NEED TO KNOW IF EVERYONE HAS VACATED THE
PREMISES.
It is at this point you are grateful that you: -
- Know the register is accurate
- Have the names of all the children in a readable form
- Are confident which children left during the session
- Are confident that we have an evacuation procedure that works.
Documentation after the event
Keep your Roll Call documents and before you forget note the
time the fire brigade arrived if you can, the approximate time the
fire alarm went off.
Complete and sign the fire log documents with the duty manager
and agree the details of the event. Report in writing any
part of the procedure that did not work in the log. This is
not an option. There is a need for honesty in the interests
of safety. It is not enough to simply report verbally and
when we do put the procedure to the test it is an opportunity to
monitor and improve on.
A Guide to the Report
- Was the register accurate and complete?
- Was it clear which children should be included in the roll call?
- Did the routines as outlined above work as intended?
- Was any part of the routine missed out for any reason?
The above questions need to be answered and supported by the roll
call list.
SITING OF CYLINDERS
- Not in doorways or obstructing passageways.
- Placed where they can be secured upright with 3/6” gauge wire.
- Clear of flammable materials and liquids, desks and chalkboard.
- Only in well ventilated rooms, out of direct sunlight.
The Fire Officer will be responsible for changing cylinders.
Only the Fire Officer will undertake this duty.
FIRST AID
- The appointed persons with responsibilities are Hayley Fry,
Rachel Bond, Ruth Browning, However, other members of staff have
attended First Aid and will take responsibility if necessary.
- All teaching staff act in loco parentis during the time that
the school is open for children.
- A First Aid cupboard is kept in the areas indicated in the Health
and Safety Guidelines (end). It may only be stocked with
items identified by the revised code of Practice.
In cases of serious injury, responsibility of the Appointed Persons
ends when the patient is handed over to medical care or parent/guardian.
All injuries, whether staff, child or visitor must be entered in
the Accident Book.
Accident Books are kept in the co-ordinators desk in the Nursery
and on the telephone selves in the Play club.
All serious injuries should be transported to hospital by ambulance
as the patient’s condition could worsen.
No attempt to move an injured person should be made until appropriate
examination and assessment has been completed.
INJURIES HAVE BEEN WORSENED BY PREMATURE HANDLING
Minor injuries may be treated on self-help basis or by any member
of staff in loco parentis.
Notices giving details of whereabouts of First Aid will be displayed
at appropriate sites.
This policy will be reviewed annually and amended as appropriate.
Copies will be available for Staff and Committee Members.
A copy will be displayed in the Nursery and the Play Club.
MEDICINES
Non-prescription
These treatments/medicines must not be given, including aspirin/paracetamol.
Prescription
Children may receive prescribed medicines in the setting, administered
by members of staff. Details must be given and recorded in
the First Aid Book.
Written authorisation must be given by the parent/carer.
EPILEPSY
- If a known epileptic suffers a short seizure and shows rapid
signs of recovery, then it is appropriate to sit the child quietly
and to closely monitor his/her condition. If the person suffers
an injury during the seizure, then immediately first aid should
be given.
- All staff are to be informed of children who are epileptic and
are to be aware of action to be taken.
- If a child with no past history of epilepsy has a seizure, parents
should be contacted immediately and medical advice sought.
HIV/AIDS
There are publications available regarding the care of children
and adults who suffer with HIV/AIDS.
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
A separate handbook deals with this and is available in the
Nursery. More information is available from the relevant health
authorities.
FIRST AID BOXES
According to the Revised Code of Practice, Regulation 3, First
Aid Boxes will contain employees’ use, when required:
1X Guidance card
20X Individually wrapped sterile
adhesive dressings (assorted sizes) appropriate to the work environment.
2X Sterile eye pads,
with attachments
6X Individually wrapped
triangular bandages and safety pins.
6X Medium sized individually
wrapped non-medicated wound dressings.
2X Large sized individually
wrapped unmedicated wound dressings.
3X Extra large individually
wrapped unmedicated wound dressings.
Disposable plastic gloves are available. Plastic bags are
available for the disposal of soiled dressings.
ACCIDENTS INVOLVING EXTERNAL BLEEDING
a) Normal first aid procedures should be followed.
First Aiders washing hands before and after administering first
aid, or wearing disposable gloves.
b) When bleeding has stopped, blood should be washed off
surrounding skin with plenty of soapy water without disturbing
the wound.
c) Splashes of blood into the eyes or mouth of another person
should be washed out immediately with plenty of water.
d) Contained surfaces should be washed thoroughly – 1 part
bleach to 10 parts water, using rubber gloves.
CUTS AND PUNCTURE WOUNDS
Free bleeding should be encouraged and the part washed with
soap and running water and then dressed.
ACCIDENTS
- All accidents to children must be reported to the co-ordinators
and entered in the Accident Book in the nursery or play club.
All accidents involving adults must be entered in the Hotel Accident
book on reception.
- Fatal or Major Injuries must be reported immediately by telephone
to Health and Safety Section and to the Salvation Army Headquarters.
- Dangerous occurrences must also be reported immediately.
- In the event of a fatal or serious injury, nothing at the site
of the accident must be moved, except for helping the injured,
until an examination has been carried out.
- Safety Representative must also be informed of injuries and
dangerous occurrences.
IMMEDIATE ACTION
- Necessary medical attention must be given as first priority
and the safety of all ensured.
- Parents/guardians or next of kin must be contacted as soon as
possible. If parents cannot be contacted or are unable to
cope, where possible the school will provide an escort.
An ambulance should be called for anyone requiring hospital treatment.
Staff should not use their own cars unless their insurance policy
specifically permits this use.
PARENTAL CONSENT
The written approval of parents must be obtained when there is a
significant risk of injury before children participate in any activity.
This will also be required for any outings, trips.
CHANGING NAPPIES, TOILETING
Wear disposable gloves and aprons when changing nappies or helping
children with toileting. Put soiled nappies into bags provided
and dispose of in a separate bin. Clean changing area after
use. Wash hands before and after nappy changing or helping
children with the toilet.
EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS
The following items are used by staff only and are kept out
of reach of children:
- Only staff may use correcting fluids such as Tippex as such
fluids are toxic, marker pens, the stapler, hole punch, drawing
pins and other equipment with small or dangerous parts.
Marker Pens
i. Pens which are mainly water based should be used.
ii. When other pens are used, these should be used by staff
– and in a well- ventilated area.
iii. Staff should ensure that pens suit the board for
which they are intended.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
Installations
Only approved contractors will be used after consultation with Centre
Manager.
Extension Cables
Those with multi-sockets may be used for computers.
It is recommended that if possible any other multi-sockets must
be attached to a wall. They may only be used elsewhere as
a temporary measure.
Sockets
All electrical sockets when not in use must be fitted with a
safety cover and checked on a daily basis.
CHECKLIST FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT -see Health and Safety
Manual E.1.
Use 3 amp fuse on:
- Radio or TV
- Tape recorders
- Refrigerators
- Inventory Box
All electrical equipment should be entered in Inventory Book in
the Managers Office.
All equipment should be regularly tested and labelled by electrical
technician undertaking the test.
Any defective equipment should be marked ‘UNSAFE – DO NOT USE’
and removed from setting if possible.
There are a stock of plugs and fuses on hand in preparation for
inspection in the Hotel Reception.
PUPIL PROTECTION
- All pupils should:
- Wear clean aprons
- Tie back long hair
- Remove rings
- Be discouraged from wearing loose clothing.
2. Pupils must walk in the area.
3. No pupils may carry bowls of hot water.
4. Frying is not allowed
5. Children should be closely supervised at all times.
6. Plastic graters are to be used.
ANIMALS IN SCHOOL
- It is felt that pupils can benefit from caring for and observing
animals
- The Nursery has two rabbits that are kept in a hutch in the
Nursery garden.
- Following approval from Co-ordinators, domestic pets may be
brought into the setting when appropriate.
PIANO
- The piano is sited in the Playclub back room.
- Only adults should move it.
- There should be one person at each end and then it should be
on a smooth, level surface.
- Children are not allowed to move pianos.
- Caretakers and cleaners should take particular note.
- Movers should stand at each end and should take care when moving
the piano backwards and forwards – as a falling piano will always
fall backwards or forwards. It is therefore important to
keep the area clear.
- The piano must not be moved up or down stairs.N.B: Children
should keep clear when the piano is being moved.
- The piano should be kept away from direct sunlight and radiators.
- The piano will be tuned at least twice a year.
CARETAKING AND CLEANING
Cleaning is undertaken by outside contractors after the children
have left the setting. Please see Handbook and (C1 Health and Safety
Manual).
CONTROL OF SUBSTANCES HAZARDOUS TO HEALTH
A list of all-cleaning materials and contents is kept on Hotel
Reception. Please see separate COSHH package and C5 of Health and
Safety Manual. All substances used are kept in a locked cupboard
in the electrical room.
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